Membranes
Selectively permeable
Channel proteins - Nonselective transport
Solution
Solvent
Solute
Diffusion
Osmosis
Energy
Exergonic reactions
Endergonic reactions
ATP - (Adenosine Triphosphate)
Adenine
Ribose (5 C Sugar)
3 Phosphate groups
ADP - (Adenosine Diphosphate)
Carrier proteins - Selective transport
Chemiosmosis
Photosynthesis:
LIGHT + 6 CO2 + 12 H2O ----> C6H12O6 + 6 O2 + 6 H2O
Chloroplast
Chlorophyll
Cellular Respiration:
C6H12O6 + 6 O2 + 6 H2O -----> 12 H2O + 6 CO2 + 36 ATP + HEAT
Mitochondria
Link to the condensed version of Photosynthesis & Respiration
Reactant + Reactant = Product
Glutamic acid + Ammonia + 3.4 kcal energy/mol =
Glutamine
ATP ---> ADP + P + 7.3 kcal energy/mol
ADP + P + 7.3 kcal energy/mol ---> ATP