Respiration - p. 504 + 506
Pharynx - p. 506 +519
Larynx - p. 506
Trachea - p. 506
Bronchi (Bronchus) - p. 506
Bronchioles - p. 506
Alveoli - p. 504 + 506
Epiglottis - p. 506 + 521
Heimlich maneuver
Pleural membrane - p. 506
Diaphragm - p. 506
Intercostal muscles - p. 507
Inspiration - p. 507
Expiration - p. 507
Tidal Volume
Vital Capacity
Respiratory pigments - p. 508
Hemoglobin - p. 62 + 508
Heme - p. 508
Atmospheric air - p. 412 + 512
Exhaled air
Pathway of Air:
Mouth or nose (hairs act as a filter) ------> Pharynx (shared by digestive
and respiratory systems) -------> Larynx (contains vocal cords - voice box) ------->
Trachea (mucus elevator) ------> Bronchi (one bronchus to each lung) ------->
Bronchioles (million per lung) ------> Alveoli (clusters of tiny air sacs).
Composition of :
Atmospheric air: Exhaled air:
21% - Oxygen 16% - Oxygen
.04% - CO2 4.4% - CO2
79% - Nitrogen 79% - Nitrogen